Effect of anti-fibrotic therapy on regression of myocardial fibrosis after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) in aortic stenosis patients with high fibrotic burden (Reduce-MFA-DZHK25)
Contacts- Miriam Puls
- Florian Walker
Emails Inclusion criteria- Male
- female age ≥ 60
Diagnosis of severe symptomatic aortic stenosis
Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) scheduled
Written informed consent
Exclusion criteria- 1. Pre-existing dilative or ischemic heart disease with EF<35% and guideline indication for spironolactone
Patient on current medication with spironolactone
- eplerenone
- or dihydralazine
Presence of coexistent myocardial pathology such as cardiac amyloidosis
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
- or myocarditis
Presence of coexistent severe aortic regurgitation or severe mitral stenosis
Previous surgical valve replacement or repair
Pacemaker or ICD implanted
Renal impairment (serum creatinine > 1
- 8 mg/dl and/ or GFR < 30 ml/min/1
- 73 m² BSA)
Significant hypotension (blood pressure < 90 mm Hg systolic and/or < 50 mm Hg diastolic
Serum potassium > 5
- 1 mmol/l
Contraindications for Spironolactone (anuria
- acute renal failure
- serum creatinine > 1.8 mg/dl
- hyperkalemia
- pregnancy)
Contraindications for Dihydralazine (known allergy or hypersensitivity
- systemic lupus erythematodes
- adrenocortical disorders)
Known active malignant disease with life expectancy < 1 year
Women with child-bearing potential
Simultaneous participation (including a waiting period of 4 weeks) in other interventional clinical trials
Patient without legal capacity who is unable to understand the nature
- significance and consequences of the trial
Person who is in a relationship of dependence/employment with the sponsor or the investigator