Validation of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance against Invasive Haemodynamics in Patients with Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction (Decipher HFpEF-DZHK12)
Contacts- Eike C Nagel
- Valentina O Puentmann
Emails Inclusion criteria- Main/reproducibility group:
Inclusion Criteria:
Ability to provide informed consent
Typical HF symptoms (NYHA stage II-III) within the last 6 months
EF > 45 % with absence of structural heart disease on echocardiography (except left ventricular hypertrophy or left atrial enlargement)
Echocardiographic evidence of increased left ventricular filling pressures
E/E'sep >15 OR E/E'lat >12 OR Av E/E' >13 OR
E/E' >9 AND left atrial (LA) volume >34 ml/m2 OR systolic pulmonary artery pressure (PAsys): >35 mmHg
- Indication for invasive hemodynamic work-up
Unclear aetiology of heart failure
Adults: age >18 years
Age-gender matched controls:
Inclusion Criteria:
Ability to provide informed consent
No current or history of symptoms
- signs or therapy for heart disease
EF > 45 % with absence of structural heart disease on echocardiography (except left ventricular hypertrophy or left atrial enlargement)
Adults: age >18 year
Healthy volunteers:
Inclusion Criteria:
Ability to provide informed consent
No current or history of symptoms
- signs or therapy for heart disease
EF ≥ 50 % with absence of structural heart disease on echocardiography
Exclusion criteria- Main/reproducibility group:
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients unable or unwilling to provide informed consent
High likelihood of non-diagnostic PV loops of MR imaging (e.g. atrial fibrillation or high rate of premature ventricular contraction (PVC) (> 10 ventricular Extrasystole (VES)/minute)
- > 150 kg body weight
- inability to lie flat or still)
Contraindication for invasive work-up (allergy to contrast agent
- severe renal insufficiency with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGRF) <30 ml/min)
Contraindications for a contrast enhanced CMR study (allergy to contrast agent
- incompatible devices or implants (e.g. non-MR conditional pacemaker)
- severe claustrophobia)
Previous medical history of EF <45%
Imaging findings confirming a specific diagnosis of myocardial impairment (e.g. amyloid
- ischaemic heart disease
- valvular disease)
Age-gender matched controls:
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients unable or unwilling to provide informed consent
High likelihood of non-diagnostic MR imaging (e.g. atrial fibrillation or high rate of PVC (> 10 VES/minute)
- > 150 kg body weight
- inability to lie flat or still)
Contraindications for a contrast enhanced CMR study (allergy to contrast agent
- incompatible devices or implants (e.g. non-MR conditional pacemaker)
- severe claustrophobia
- severe renal insufficiency with eGRF <30 ml/min))
Previous medical history of EF <45%
Imaging findings confirming a specific diagnosis of myocardial impairment (e.g. amyloid
- ischaemic heart disease
- valvular disease)
Healthy volunteers:
Exclusion Criteria:
Contraindications for an MR study
High likelihood of non-diagnostic MR imaging (e.g. atrial fibrillation or high rate of PVC (> 10 VES/minute)
- > 150 kg body weight
- inability to lie flat or still)
Subjects unable or unwilling to provide informed consent
EF <50% in patient history
Imaging findings confirming a specific diagnosis of myocardial impairment (e.g. amyloid
- ischaemic heart disease
- valvular disease)